In a continuation of eieihome.com’s Intro to Reno series, we’re taking a look at everything you need to know about choosing new windows for your home.
Windows are among the most important purchases that you can make for your home. That’s because they contribute to your home’s aesthetic appeal, its comfort and safety. So when you need to replace old or broken windows in your home, it’s important to do your homework.
Window Materials
In addition to the glass, there are four main materials used to create windows in Canada:
- Wood
- Vinyl
- Aluminum
- Fiberglass
Important Terminology
Frame
A window frame is the part that encases the entire window, surrounding the sash and the glass.
Sash
The sash holds the glass in place within the window frame. In operational windows, the sash is the part that opens.
Single-Hung
On a single-hung window, one sash is fixed and the other is operational.
Double-Hung
Double-hung windows feature two operational sashes.
Window Styles
One of the most important reasons to get a full understanding of window styles is pricing. You might look at a window in your kitchen and see it as just one big window. However, the reality is that you might have two or three windows in the opening, such as a large picture window up top with two horizontal sliders at the bottom.
Casement windows
Source: The Paris Apartment
One of the most popular windows styles in older Canadian homes, casement windows open outward on side mounted hinges. They can be fully opened by a crank handle to provide maximum ventilation.
Awning Windows
Source: Home Bunch
Awning windows are smaller, top-hinged windows, which are often placed above or below non-operable windows.
Bay Windows
Source: Cup of Jo
A bay window is actually a combination of three windows –usually a picture window in the middle and a casement or double-hung window on either side.
Bow Windows
Source: Elle Décor
Similar to bays, bow windows are large, multi-panel windows often seen at the front of a house. This style of windows typically consists of four or five panels, which form a semi-circle.
Slider
Source: Rehau
Slider windows feature a sash that is operated by sliding it. Both vertical and horizontal versions are available.
Picture Window
Source: Domain
Picture windows are fixed, with no operable parts. They are often used in combination with smaller casement or slider windows.
Egress Window
Source: Brenne Builders
An egress window doesn’t so much refer to a window types as it refers to a location or purpose. In essence, an egress window is a window that is intended to provide an emergency exit in the home. While homeowners are most likely to come across this term when renovating the basement, an egress window can be found in any room of the house.
Special Shapes
Source: The Ultralinx
Windows are also available in any number of different shapes, such as circles, semi-circles, triangles, octagons and more. These are generally fixed windows, without operational parts.
Shopping for Replacement Windows
A little bit of knowledge definitely goes a long way; however, you can’t replace the advantage of working with a reputable replacement window expert. Before choosing your window contractor, take the time to look into a few local professionals. Visit their website, read any reviews and ask around. Oftentimes, word of mouth is the most reliable resource.
You should also ensure that your windows contractor is experienced and certified. This will give you peace of mind that you’re receiving knowledge, top quality service and products you can trust.
Need to find a local replacement windows contractor? Take a look through the listings of countless windows and doors experts listings here on eieihome.com!
Read other articles in our Intro to Reno series: Ceiling Types | Hardwood Flooring
Featured photo courtesy of George Kent Home Improvements
